“He sends from heaven and saves
me,
rebuking those who hotly pursue me;
God sends his love and his
faithfulness.”
Have mercy on me, my God, have mercy on me,
for in you I take refuge.
I will take refuge in the shadow of your wings
until the disaster has passed.
I cry out to God Most High,
to God, who vindicates me.
He sends from heaven and saves me,
rebuking those who hotly pursue me--
God sends forth his love and his faithfulness.
“He who, struggling with his
own weakness, presses toward faith in his moments of anxiety is already in
large part victorious.”
May not seem like John Calvin,
at least the caricature John Calvin, but it is—from Book III, chapter II of the
Institutes of the Christian Religion,
a section in which he is discussing “Faith in the struggle against temptation.”
I’m just not sure there is a way
of understanding the frenetic modulation of emotions David not only lives
through but sings about and of in Psalm 57—and elsewhere—without understanding
the character Calvin ascribes to believers in this section of the Institutes.
David has, after all, every
reason to be deathly scared. It’s the
King, King Saul, who’s hot on his trail, who has threatened his life, whose
poison envy is more terrifying because it is so immeasurably beyond reason. David sits in a cave, surrounded by his closest
friends and family, nowhere to go, nowhere to hide. I like to imagine him composing,
singing, alone, maybe at the mouth of this craggy spot, nothing to be seen over
the land before him but eerie shadows created by the doubtful light of the moon.
Outside the cave is madness,
but he knows he can’t hide forever. He
has a mission. Deliberately, benevolently,
he has given Saul grace and allowed him to live when, with good cause, he could
have killed him with his own hands. Instead, he took a shard of his robe. But Saul, who David refuses to see as
anything other than God’s own anointed, won’t purge the envy that has poisoned
his soul; instead, he gorges on it.
That’s why David cries the way
he does: “Have mercy,” and then again,
“have mercy.” There is nowhere else to
turn.
“And yet—and this is something
marvelous,” says Calvin, “amidst all these assaults faith sustains the hearts
of the godly, and truly in its effect resembles a palm tree: for it strives against every burden and
raises itself upward.”
Verses two and three—amid the harrowing
fear—is heart-felt testimony: you offer
your wings as a refuge, Lord; you use me for your purposes, you hold back my
enemies, you send love and faithfulness.
David is still sitting there where he was, the moonlit landscape’s eerie
outlines still teeming with terror, but he’s saying that he knows.
Maybe it’s a kind of mantra
he’s offering, in part to God, in part to his own anguished soul. Maybe he’s remembering the chapters of his
own story, when, not by his strength but by his God’s, deliverance was his
blessing, his good fortune. Whatever the
reason, faith, like that palm tree, is growing, right there from the stone on
which he sits.
Faith, Calvin says, means a
sure knowledge of God’s will, of his faithfulness. It arises from a knowledge
and assurance of his Word and his will of love.
“Unless you hold to be beyond doubt that whatever proceeds from him is
sacred and inviolable truth,” Calvin says the terror of those shadows, like Saul’s insane envy, will overwhelm.
Seems to me that David’s
song—his fears and his testimony—at
the mouth of a quiet, silent cave is
the Word of the Lord.