You’ll find Smith County, Kansas, in the northern tier of counties, not all that far from Red Cloud, Nebraska, much-celebrated home of Willa Cather, yet another world-famous writer, a marvelous novelist whose bountiful book sales come nowhere near to the mega-thousands who could sing along with “Home on the Range” right now, with or without a fiddle or campfire.
Once upon a time Smith County, Kansas, became the dream of a pioneer doctor named, ingloriously, Brewster Higley--huge black beard atop a pair of wide square shoulders. Just imagine this, if you can—that man sitting outside a cave he’d just sculpted as his claim, the original "home on the range," that bear of a man sitting, alone, pen in hand, scribbling down verses as they came to him, gloriously describing, unmistakably, his brand new domicile in the west.
Oh! give me a gale of the Solomon vale,
Where the life streams with buoyancy flow;
Or the banks of the Beaver, where seldom if ever,
Any poisonous herbage doth grow.
Not all verses are universally beloved.
Dr. Brewster Higley is worth a novel himself, a man with a wonderful reputation for handling dozens of patients among the Kansas pioneers and, of all things, a poet, and a pioneer doctor, some believe—and not without reason—to have been a bit too interested in drinking what he’d carried in his own medicine bag, understandably, maybe—he had five wives (not at the same time).
Dr. Brewster Higley never made a dime on the hymn to the prairie the whole world sings. Nor did Daniel E. Kelly, Brewster Higley’s friend, a Civil War vet, the musician who first picked out a tune to carry Higley’s homage to the prairie.
Historians are pretty sure Kelly and Higley deserve the credit for America’s favorite hymn to the west, but neither made a dime on their most famous creation. The thing is, the ballad became popular so fast that it created a thousand variations almost immediately. How? Because everyone sang it, and not just cowboys like Gene Autry and Roy Rogers, balladeers like Big Crosby and John Denver, just about everyone, including Porky Pig, Bugs Bunny, and the Simpsons.
Tell you what. Next time you’re in Smith County, Kansas, follow US 36 to Athol, then follow the signs to the Home on the Range Cabin, where the good doctor lived after his homestead hole in the ground.
It’s the least we can do.




